世界蘑菇的贸易动向分析

世界蘑菇的生产和贸易主要集中在亚洲、欧洲与北美洲,我国、荷兰、法国等主产国同时也是重要的蘑菇出口国。世界蘑菇贸易以蘑菇罐头为主,保鲜蘑菇和干制蘑菇的贸易量较少。世界蘑菇罐头出口贸易集中度较高,我国与荷兰在蘑菇罐头出口贸易中占据绝对主导地位,且两国在美国市场上存在激烈的竞争。研究世界蘑菇的进出口贸易动向,有利于了解我国蘑菇出口面临的国际市场环境。

Analysis on the International Mushroom Trade Structure

The production and trade of mushroom is mainly concentrated in Asia, Europe and North America. China, Netherlands, France are the main producers as well as the exporters. The trade of canned mushroom dominates international mushroom market, and the concentration ratio of canned mushroom is very high. China and Northlands are the leading exporters of canned mushroom product. The study of international mushroom importing and exporting structure helps Chinese mushroom exposers to understand the international market conditions.