广西入境旅游发展的区域差异及影响因素分析

以广西14个地级市为区域研究单元,采用标准差、变异系数、偏度系数、峰度系数、地理集中指数、首位度和动态度等方法,分析广西入境旅游发展的总体差异特征及变化趋势,结果表明:广西各城市入境旅游发展极不平衡,市际之间总体差异逐年扩大,入境旅游集中度高,梯度差异显著;虽然桂林市入境旅游发展速度相对放慢,其它城市发展速度明显加快,但入境旅游发展的空间差异还将持续存在。在此基础上,从旅游资源禀赋、区位及交通、旅游服务设施及接待条件、区域经济发展水平等方面的影响因素进行了分析,提出缩小入境旅游发展的地区差异和协调发展的建议。

Analysis of the Regional Differences and Factors of Inbound Tourism Development in Guangxi Autonomous Region

The article takes 14 cities in Guangxi as the regional research unit,using standard deviation,coefficient of variation,skewness coefficient,kurtosis coefficient,geographic concentration index,the first index and the degree of dynamic methods to analyze the overall regional differences characteristics and trends of inbound tourism development in Guangxi. The results show that:inbound tourism cities in Guangxi is in very uneven levels of development,the overall difference between inter -city is expanding each year,inbound tourism with a high concentration gradient is significantly different; although the pace of development of inbound tourism in Guilin is relatively slow,other urban development has significantly accelerated,but the spatial differences in the development of inbound tourism will continue. Base on the analysis above,from tourism resource endowment,location and transportation,tourism service facilities and recep-tion conditions,the level of regional economic development,the impact of factors are analyzed,and finally,it proposes recommendations reducing regional differences of development of inbound tourism and propose coordinated development.