中国利用ICSID国际仲裁机制的立法思考

为有效利用ICSID国际仲裁机制,从立法上,可将我国能作为ICSID当事人的机关规定为"中央人民政府及经其同意的其他政府机构";在ICSID仲裁的争议范围上,应将除有关我国法律有效性的争议和中国法律解释的争议和国有化合法性争议外,其他争议均可考虑同意ICSID仲裁解决;在协议仲裁要件上,我国除在有关的国际条约中约定ICSID仲裁条款外,还可在与外国私人投资者的投资协议中约定ICSID仲裁条款.

Legislation Suggestions on China's Utilization of ICSID International Arbitration System

China may adopt the following measures in order to utilize the international arbitration jurisdiction of the ICSID effectively. The state party should be the central government institutions and other agencies authorized by the central government of China. On the categories of investment disputes, the author thinks that all kinds of disputes should be allowed for the ICSID arbitration except disputes on the validity of Chinese law, the explanation of Chinese law and the legitimacy of Chinese state ownership. On the way of consent, China has expressed her willingness to accept the arbitration jurisdiction in some international treaties. China may also accept the arbitration in the contracts of the foreign investments.