政府职能部门与事业组织的效率边界和预算资助问题

政策预算通常称之为部门预算.而公共预算中的"公共"范围大于政府公共部门中的"公共"范围.后者有明确的政府组织边界,而前者却包括与政府预算有关的部分,边界是难以确定的.这个难点也就是政府职能部门和事业组织之间效率边界决定的难点;同时也是公共预算效率资助的难点.本文从政府职能部门和事业组织之间的效率边界问题、事业组织的效率问题和政府职能部门对事业组织效率资助问题三个方面展开讨论.

The Issue Concerning the Efficiency Boundary between the Government Departments and Institutions and Budgeting Assistance

The government budgeting is often referred to as the department budgeting.The "public" in public budgeting has wider coverage than the "public" in the public departments of the government.The latter has a clearly defined organization boundary while the former includes the areas related to the government budgeting and is hard to define.This gives rise to the difficulty in determining the efficiency boundary between the government departments and the government institutions and in rendering financial assistance to public budgeting efficiency.This paper sets out explore three issues of efficiency boundary between the government departments and the government institutions,the efficiency of the institution organization and the financial assistance to it.