区域工业发展与碳排放的脱钩关系分析——基于2006~2013年湖南的实际情况

根据湖南省“十一五”以来(2006~2013年)的工业发展和碳排放情况，分析湖南工业发展与碳排放之间的脱钩弹性、节能弹性、减排弹性，结果表明：湖南工业行业发展的过程中，较好地控制了碳排放量，但节能减排任务依然较大。因此，新常态下应以“节能、减排”为主线，深入优化产业结构，调整能源消费结构，从而确保工业可持续发展的同时，实现碳排放的合理控制。

Decoupling Relationship Between Regional Industrial Development and Carbon Emission: A Case Study of Hunan (2006-2013)

Based on the industrial development and carbon emissions during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2006 - 2013)of Hunan Province,this paper explores the relationship between the regional industrial development and carbon emission in Hunan Province from the decoupling of three kinds of elastic state,namely,decoupling elasticity,energy saving and emission reduction elasticity.The results show that the carbon emission accumulation is brought under control in Hunan's industrial development,but there is still a long way to go for Hunan to accomplish its energy saving tasks.It is then proposed that under the new norm of economy,Hunan should con-tinue to take energy saving and emission reduction as its main goal,further optimize the industrial structure adjustment and energy consumption structure,so as to ensure both sustainable industri-al development and achieve reasonable control over carbon emissions.