进口、外商直接投资与经济增长--基于中国的实证研究

改革开放20多年来,我国的进口与外商直接投资逐年增加,为我国经济的快速发展发挥了重要的作用,通过分析进口促进经济增长的内在机制之后,本文采用一个扩展的新古典生产函数,利用我国1982～2003年的年度时间序列数据,从实证角度对外商直接投资、尤其是进口对我国经济增长的促进作用进行了考察。研究结果表明,作为我国经济开放的两个重要内容--进口与外商直接投资,对我国的经济增长都有重要的推动作用。

Import, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: an Empirical Study

Foreign direct investment(FDI) and import are increased year by year since the reform and opening of China.This paper,through an augmented neoclassical growth model under China's practice,measures and analyzes the impact of FDI and import on economic growth and productivity of China based on time series of annual data from 1982 to 2003.The results show that two important sectors,import and FDI,have apparent contribution to the economic growth of China.