基于文化遗产价值评价的丽江纳西族传统村落分类研究

在传统村落面临衰退、消逝等现实问题背景下，基于文化遗产评价视角，以丽江11个国家级纳西族传统村落为研究样本，通过德尔菲法与层次分析法，构建5个方面共19个具有文化遗产价值导向的丽江纳西族传统村落发展评价指标体系，确定评价指标权重，并对样本村落进行实证和分类，划分出传承型、潜力型、提升型、扶持型4类。从多维研究视角，提出系统性发展策略，为少数民族传统村落精准保护和差异化发展提供理论参考和决策依据。

Research on the Classification of Naxi Traditional Villages in Lijiang Based on the Cultural Heritage Value Evaluation

Under the recession and disappearance of traditional villages, 11 national-level traditional villages of Naxi nationality in Lijiang were taken as research samples from the perspective of cultural heritage evaluation. Through Delphi method and analytic hierarchy process, totally 19 cultural heritage value-oriented evaluation index systems of traditional villages of Naxi nationality in Lijiang were constructed in 5 aspects. The weights of evaluation indicators were determined. Based on this, all the sample villages were verified and classified into four categories, inheritance type, potential type, promotion type and support type. From the perspective of multi-dimensional research, systematic development strategies were proposed to provide theoretical reference and decision-making basis for the accurate protection and differentiated development of traditional minority villages.