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国家生态文明试验区(海南)比较优势与建议
引用本文:符国基.国家生态文明试验区(海南)比较优势与建议[J].生态经济(学术版),2020(7):216-220.
作者姓名:符国基
作者单位:海南大学旅游学院
基金项目:海南国际旅游岛智库联盟2017年招标课题“基于海南建设全域旅游示范省背景下的生态环境承载力研究”(HNSK(Zk)—201708);国家自然科学基金项目“山地森林旅游生态安全评价与调控——以海南中部山区为例”(41661098);国家自然科学基金项目“旅游景区土地利用规划生态影响综合评价方法研究——以海南吊罗山、南丽湖为例”(41361089)。
摘    要:海南生态空间、生态环境在全国都处于领先水平,具有明显的优势。生态文明建设总体水平、公众满意度也有较好优势。生态经济发展和发展不充分不均衡是海南生态文明建设中的突出短板。海南应保护好绿水青山,持续保持和发挥生态空间、生态环境的巨大优势。海南需要转型升级,大力实施海洋强省战略和生态康养产业战略,实现高质量发展;需要引领从资源、环境、生态、增长质量、生产方式、生活方式、社会发展等全方位共同发力,实现协调发展;需要引领各地区齐头并进,补齐区域性短板。

关 键 词:比较优势  建议  国家生态文明试验区  海南

Comparative Advantages of National Ecological Civilization Pilot Zone(Hainan)and Proposals
FU Guoji.Comparative Advantages of National Ecological Civilization Pilot Zone(Hainan)and Proposals[J].Ecological Economy,2020(7):216-220.
Authors:FU Guoji
Institution:(School of Tourism,Hainan University,Haikou Hainan 570228,China)
Abstract:Hainan’s ecological space and ecological environment rank among the best in China with their apparent advantages.Besides,its ecological civilization construction and the public satisfaction with it are at a relatively high level.However,its ecological economy lacks full-fledged and evenly-distributed development,which is an obvious disadvantage of its ecological civilization construction.Four proposals are put forward for Hainan to solve this problem.First,to stay committed to protecting its clear waters and green mountains,maintain and leverage its great advantages in ecological space and ecological environment;second,to promote industrial transformation and upgrading,and implement vigorously the strategy of developing maritime economy and ecological wellness industry to achieve high-quality development;third,to create synergy from different factors involving resources,environment,ecology,quality of growth,mode of production,way of life,and social development to realize coordinated development;fourth,to help its different regions to achieve synchronized development and overcome regional disadvantages.
Keywords:comparative advantages  proposal  National Ecological Civilization Pilot Zone  Hainan
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