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基于AHP泰州市创新型企业自主创新影响因素研究
引用本文:吴玲霞.基于AHP泰州市创新型企业自主创新影响因素研究[J].科技和产业,2022,22(6):132-136.
作者姓名:吴玲霞
作者单位:南京中医药大学 翰林学院,江苏 泰州 225300
摘    要:创新型企业是指自主知识产权突出,依靠技术创新获取市场竞争优势,且在国际市场上具有竞争力且具有持续发展的企业。作为创新的主体,创新型企业是创新驱动战略实施的生力军。通过走访调研、专家访谈、文献梳理等方法构建指标体系,分析泰州市创新型企业自主创新的影响因素,构建人才投入、资金投入、政府支出以及创新管理4个二级指标体系,每个二级指标体系分别包含4个指标体系,最终形成16个三级指标体系。运用层次分析法(AHP)分析确定各指标对创新型企业自主创新的影响程度。根据实证结果,分别从人才培育、科技创新平台建设、知识产权保护、企业投融资等方面提出创新型企业自主创新能力提升的策略与发展路径。

关 键 词:创新型企业  自主创新  层次分析法

Research on Influencing Factors of Independent Innovation of Innovative Enterprises in Taizhou Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process
Abstract:Innovative enterprise refers to the enterprise that is outstanding independent intellectual property rights, relying on technological innovation to obtain market competitive advantage, competitive and sustainable development in the international market.As the main body of innovation, innovative enterprises are the new force for the implementation of innovation driven strategy. An index system is constructed to analyze the influencing factors of independent innovation of innovative enterprises in Taizhou by means of interview and research, expert interview and literature review.The index system includes four secondary index systems: talent investment, capital investment, government expenditure and innovation management. Each secondary index system includes four index systems respectively, and finally 16 tertiary index systems are formed.Then,analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to analyze and determine the impact of each index on the independent innovation of innovative enterprises. According to the empirical results,the strategies and development paths are put forward to improve the independent innovation ability of innovative enterprises from the aspects of talent cultivation, scientific and technological innovation platform construction, intellectual property protection, enterprise investment and financing.
Keywords:innovative enterprise  independent innovation  analytic hierarchy process
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