焦点孤岛结构的语义混合分析法

以往焦点理论大都认为焦点算子直接与焦点结构相关联,难以解释句法孤岛的歧义现象。语义混合分析法认为焦点关联既涉及到焦点算子与焦点短语的直接关联,是受约的句法关系;也涉及到焦点短语与焦点的间接关联,是不受约的语义选择关系,不受约的语义运算不依赖于句法结构,不受句法孤岛条件的影响。

Syntactic and Semantic Analyses of the Focus Islands＇ Structures

Previous studies on focus can hardly explain linguistic phenomenon of islands due to their emphasis simply on either syntactic or semantic relation between focus particles and focus structures.The integrated semantics argues that focus relation may be syntactic when involving in particles and focus phrases one the one hand and alternative semantic one the other hand when only involving in focus within its phrase,which is independent of its syntactic structure.