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保护流域森林植被建立绿色防洪堤坝
引用本文:李红旭,马玉春.保护流域森林植被建立绿色防洪堤坝[J].生态经济(学术版),1999(2):34-36.
作者姓名:李红旭  马玉春
作者单位:云南省昆明市林业局森林资源管理站!昆明 650223 (李红旭),云南省昆明市林业局森林资源管理站!昆明 650223(马玉春)
摘    要:根据 1998 年我国洪灾的形成原因及特点, 分析森林植被的防洪作用, 包括防止水土流失、江河淤积、净化水源、改善水质、削减洪峰、调节水量等功能, 最后提出建立生态防洪堤坝的措施, 其中包括天然保护工程、森林植被恢复工程、坡地改造工程、小流域治理工程和绿色防洪堤坝建设的支撑体系。

关 键 词:森林植被  防洪  水土流失  水土保持  绿色防洪堤坝

Forest Vegetaion Protection and Flood Control
Li Hongxu.Forest Vegetaion Protection and Flood Control[J].Ecological Economy,1999(2):34-36.
Authors:Li Hongxu
Abstract:The large flood caused great damage in China in 1998 It brings great suffering to Chanjiang, Songhuajiang and Nenjiang basins The destruction of forest vegetation is one of the main factors to make the flood Forest is of great benefits for environmental protection and flood control functions: (1) soil and water conservation; (2) water quality purification; (3) water holding capacity; (4) avoiding fluviatile desposit; (5) reducing flood current; (6) adjustting water flows and so on Thus, some measures were proposed for future flood control works in this paper: (1) protecting project work of natural forest; (2) restoring project of forest vegetation; (3) transforming project of steep land; (4) harnessing project of river basins; (5) supporting system of green flood control dam They will be effective in flood control and Ewironmental pretection
Keywords:forest vegetation      flood control      soil and water erosion      soil and water conservation    green flood control dam
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