赠与合同中民事法律关系理论的几点研究

赠与合同是一种特殊形态的民事法律关系,它是指赠与人将自己合法财产无偿给予受赠人,受赠人表示接受的双方一致合同。与其他有名合同作比,赠与行为的发生,往往是基于亲属关系、朋友或其他道德上的原因。因此,赠与合同在本质上与其他转移财产合同如买卖、互易合同是完全不同的。本文通过有关赠与合同主体、客体的资格界定;通过对其内容的归类,从民事法律关系角度对赠与合同进行阐述。

Research on the Theory on the Relations of Civil Law in Gift Contracts

Gift contract is a special form of civil legal relations,it is the legitimate property of gift being given to recipient with free charge,and the recipient indicates the two sides agreed to accept the agreement.As compared with other well-known contracts,grant acts often based on kinship,friends or other ethical reasons.Therefore,the grant contract,in essence,is completely different from other transfers contracts of property such as trade,reciprocity contract.In this paper,gift contract described from the perspective of civil legal relations through the qualifications definition of gift contract subject and object and the classification of its is contents.