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外国直接投资与中国区域经济发展的实证分析
引用本文:徐晓虹.外国直接投资与中国区域经济发展的实证分析[J].国际贸易问题,2006(9):67-73.
作者姓名:徐晓虹
作者单位:浙江大学经济学院
摘    要:20世纪90年代以来FDI对中国经济发展影响越来越大。本文利用1991-2003年时间序列和横断面数据,就FDI对中国区域经济发展的短期效应和长期效应进行实证分析。结果表明在这段时间里FDI对中国区域经济非均衡发展有显著的影响,FDI促进中国区域经济发展,但是在区域间的非均衡分布又加剧了区域经济的非均衡发展。最后提出吸引更多的FDI到中西部地区、缩小区域经济差距、促进区域经济均衡发展的政策建议。

关 键 词:FDI  区域经济  非均衡发展  短期效应  长期效应

Foreign Direct Investment and Regional Economic Development in China:An Empirical Analysis
XU Xiao-hong.Foreign Direct Investment and Regional Economic Development in China:An Empirical Analysis[J].Journal of International Trade,2006(9):67-73.
Authors:XU Xiao-hong
Institution:XU Xiao-hong
Abstract:Since the 1990's, foreign direct investment(FDI)has been playing a more and more important role in the economic development of China. Using time series and panel data in the period of 1991-2003, this paper estimates the short and long term effect of FDI on the regional economy. It shows that FDI growth has a significant impact on the regional economic growth in China. FDI promoted regional economic growths. However, the unbalanced FDI among the regions worsens the unbalanced economic development among those regions. Finally this paper suggests new strategies and policies making to increase the amount of FDI in central and western regions, to reduce this regional disparity, and to promote the balanced economic growth in different regions in China.
Keywords:Foreign Direct Investment  Regional economy  Unbalanced development  Short-term effect  Long-term effect
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