城乡居民家庭收入流动与长期收入均等

运用相对收入流动指标及绝对收入流动指标对1989—2004年间各时期城市与农村家庭的收入流动性进行分析,我们发现:1989—2004年间各时期内城市与农村家庭的平均收入增长速度从低收入组到高收入组逐层递减。城乡居民收入流动性都处于较高的水平,与城市相比较,农村贫穷阶层家庭的收入向上的流动性要大于城市的贫穷家庭。低收入阶层向上的收入流动以及高收入阶层向下的收入流动使得1989—2004年间各时期城市与农村家庭的长期收入差距得到了缓解。

Urban Resident' s Family Income Mobility and Long Term Income Equality in China

This paper analyses the changes of Income mobility during 1989-2004 in rural and urban China. We find the income mobility in rural areas was higher than urban in china and the trend of rural income mobility changes was different with urban areas. Contrary to the Gini index quickly increased, the Fields index was positive during 1989-2004, especially in rural areas. It means although the Gini index was higher in rural areas, the income mobility in rural was more pro-poor than urban. It reflects that the inco...