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基于分布估计算法的无线传感器网络覆盖问题优化策略
引用本文:李慧凯,;王筱萍,;高慧敏.基于分布估计算法的无线传感器网络覆盖问题优化策略[J].嘉兴学院学报,2014(3):66-71.
作者姓名:李慧凯  ;王筱萍  ;高慧敏
作者单位:[1]嘉兴学院机电工程学院,浙江嘉兴314001; [2]嘉兴学院商学院,浙江嘉兴314001
基金项目:嘉兴学院2012年度校级重点SRT计划课题(851712091)
摘    要:在无线传感器网络冗余部署的情形下,给出了优化问题的数学模型,其中目标函数为覆盖度函数和节点利用率函数的加权,提出了加权分布估计算法的覆盖优化策略.通过实验,分别讨论了目标函数权重、传感器感知半径以及节点配置模式对优化结果的影响.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  分布估计算法  覆盖优化

Optimization of the Coverage of Wireless Sensor Network Based on the Estimation of Distribution Algorithm
Institution:LI Hui-kai WANG Xiao-ping, GAO Hui-min (a. School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering; b. School of Business, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zheiing 314001)
Abstract:Under the situation of wireless sensor network redundancy deployment, we iormulate the mathematical model of WSN's coverage optimization, in which the objective function is the weighted sum of coverage function and utilization function of nodes. Based on the estimation of distribution algorithm, the opti- mization strategy for coverage problem is proposed. Experiments show how the weight of objective function, sensing radius of sensors and different deployment model affect the optimization results.
Keywords:wireless sensor network  estimation of distribution algorithm  coverage optimization
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