日本政府-企业关系模式解析

日本经济发展成功的经验从一个侧面说明了政府的经济职能乃至干预活动是必要的,也是有效的。但政府干预的有效性仅局限在比较优势发生动态变化、产业结构升级过程中,用来补偿创新企业所要面临的外部性。在经济全球化和区域经济一体化的形势下,日本企业面临着国际上组织革新的挑战。如果其政府企业关系模式具有持续性,现在进行的改革不应是像"赶超战略"下那样,用来保护、扶持不具有自生能力产业的发展。

Analysis of the Japanese Government - Business Relationship

The experience of Japan's successful economic development is an evidence that the economic functions or even the intervention activities of governments are necessary and effective.The government intervention can be understood as a compensation for the externalities suffered by the innovative firms.However,it is only valid in a condition where the comparative advantages and industrial structure are changing dramatically.The economic globalization and the regional economic integration have confronted the Japanese firms with the international organizitional innovation.Given the sustainability of Japanese government-business pattern,Japan's current reform should divert from the catching-up strategies,which have been used to protect and support the dependent industries.