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我国产业集群的外生性、嵌入性与内生性缺陷
引用本文:夏京文.我国产业集群的外生性、嵌入性与内生性缺陷[J].税务与经济,2007,91(3):14-21.
作者姓名:夏京文
作者单位:暨南大学,经济学院,广东,广州,510632
基金项目:暨南大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:根据发达国家产业集群的发展实践及相关嵌入性研究发现,集群的内生性嵌入是外生性嵌入的基础与竞争优势的源泉,外生性嵌入是保持与扩大竞争优势的方式与手段。我国在利用FDI过程中形成的大量外生性产业集群,正是由于缺乏内生性嵌入而难以形成本地企业的竞争优势,从而陷入“OEM锁定”而难以自拔。

关 键 词:产业集群的外生性  内生性嵌入  外生性嵌入  内生性嵌入缺陷
文章编号:1004-9339(2007)03-0014-08
收稿时间:2006-12-06
修稿时间:2006年12月6日

The Endogenous, Embedded and Exogenous Defects of China's Industrial Clusters
Xia Jing-wen.The Endogenous, Embedded and Exogenous Defects of China''''s Industrial Clusters[J].Taxation and Economy,2007,91(3):14-21.
Authors:Xia Jing-wen
Institution:College of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
Abstract:According to the development of the industrial clusters in developed countries and studies on the relative embeddedness of it,we find that the endogenous embeddedness of industrial clusters is the basis of exogenous embeddedness and the source of competitive advantages while exogenous embeddedness is the means and approach to keep and enlarge the competitive advantages.Because of the endogenous embeddedness,the large amount of industrial clusters emerged during the process of using FDI find it very hard to bring any competitive advantages to the local enterprises and difficult to getaway from "OEM Lock-up".
Keywords:exogenousness of the industrial clusters  endogenous and exogenous embeddedness  defects of endogenous embeddedness
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