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Learning-by-doing and input demand of a rate-of-return regulated firm
Authors:John Baffoe-Bonnie  
Affiliation:Department of Economics Penn State University, Delaware County Campus, Media, PA 19063, USA
Abstract:The significance of learning by doing to input demand of a cost-minimizing rate-of-return-regulated firm is examined. Using a panel data, the results indicate that the firm's cost and input demand decisions are both influenced by learning-by-doing. The firm's cost and the rate-base (capital) input requirements decline as learning-by-doing measured by cumulative production expands. However, LBD may have different effects on the non-rate-base inputs (labor and fuel) considered in this study. While LBD ambiguously reduces fuel usage, it moderately increases labor employment. In addition to changing input intensity, LBD also influences returns to scale and elasticity of substitution.
Keywords:Rate-of-return regulated firm   Learning-by-doing   Input demand   Elasticity of substitution   Scale economies
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