企业创新性的若干表征:自制造业观察

近年来,特别是加入WTO以来,我国企业面临着越来越激烈的市场竞争。加大自主创新力度、提高技术水平是保持企业发展的必由之路。利用2005年我国全部国有及规模以上制造业企业数据,从多个角度对我国企业自主创新强度进行了详细分析,结果表明:创新强度在不同行业、不同所有制类别和不同隶属关系的企业之间存在显著差异,但在不同地域的企业间不存在显著差异。从税收减免、研发补贴等方面加强对集体企业、私营企业和乡镇企业的创新支持,是提高我国企业自主创新能力的可行路径。

Several Features of Enterprise Innovation: Manufacturing Industry Observation

China's firms face fierce competition in the market in recent years, especially since her entering the WTO. To increase the independent innovation and improve the technical level is the only way to keep the development of China's enterprises. Using the data from the manufacturing industry at the state-owned scale and above throughout China in 2005, this paper analyzes the independent innovation degree of China's enterprises from many angles in a detailed way. The results show that there are significant diff...