中国与东盟创意商品贸易的互补性与竞争性研究

本文运用RCA指数、贸易互补性指数和贸易相似度指数等工具分析了中国与东盟主要国家创意商品贸易的互补性与竞争性,结果表明,中国与东盟的创意商品贸易互补性与竞争性并存。就互补性而言,中国与新加坡创意商品贸易存在较强的互补性,中国和其他东盟主要国家在工艺品和新媒体上互补性较大。就竞争性而言,中国与新加坡创意商品贸易的竞争性相对较小,中国与马来西亚、泰国、越南在世界创意商品市场上的竞争较激烈。因此,中国要充分利用与东盟创意商品贸易的互补性,增加彼此产品的差异性,促进双方创意产品贸易的发展。

The Empirical Analysis of Complementarity and Competitiveness in CreativeGoods between China and the Main Countries of ASEAN

This paper,using TC index,trade complementarity index and trade similarity index,analyses the complementarity and competitiveness in creative goods trade between China and the main countries of ASEAN.It shows that creative merchandise trade between China and Singapore has stronger complementarity.Complementarity in creative trade between China and other main countries of ASEAN is not very strong,but in some creative goods such as art crafts and new media,the complementarity is larger.The competition in creative goods between China and Thailand,Malaysia and Vietnam is intense.Competition of creativity commodity trade between China and Singapore is relatively small.