财政支出结构对安徽省县域经济高质量发展的影响

构建经济高质量发展评价指标，使用安徽省2011—2020年的县域相关数据，利用面板空间杜宾模型（PSDM），检验财政支出结构在各县域经济高质量发展中的作用。结果表明：教育、节能环保、文化体育和传媒、医疗卫生类财政支出能够显著推动安徽省县域经济的高质量发展；社会保障支出的增加总体上抑制了县域经济的高质量发展；不同的财政支出项目对皖北、皖中和皖南各县域经济高质量发展的影响方向和程度有一定的异质性。

The Influence of Fiscal Expenditure on High Quality Development of County Economy in Anhui Province

Fiscal expenditure is an important tool of macroeconomic control, and its structural adjustment is an important instrument to promote high quality economic development. Through the construction of evaluation indicators for high quality economic development, based on the panel data of 61 counties in Anhui Province from 2011 to 2020 , and using the spatial Durbin mode, the impact of fiscal expenditure on high quality economic development of county economy in Anhui Province is studied. The results show that the expenditure of education, energy - saving and environmental protection, cultural undertakings, as well as medical services can significantly promote the high quality development of county economy in Anhui province. However, expanding expenditure of social security has generally suppressed the high quality development of the county economy. There are some differences in the direction and degree of the impact of various fiscal expenditure on the high quality economic development in northern Anhui, central Anhui and southern Anhui.