个体特征、制度环境与返乡创业农民工政治联系:一项实证研究

运用江西返乡创业农民工数据,实证分析个体特征、制度环境对返乡创业农民工政治联系的影响,结果表明:基础设施和经济环境越好,返乡创业农民工政治联系的概率越小;返乡创业农民工所感知的投资环境和政府支持越好,越可能认识到政府强大的授予组织合法性的能力,其政治联系的概率越大;创业年数越长和销售网络越好,农民工政治联系的概率越大;农民工个体特征以及创业经营形式对其政治联系的影响不显著,而个体背景(如父母文化程度)能显著提高其政治联系的可能性。

Individual Characteristics, Institutional Environment and Political Connections of Home Business Migrant Workers: An Empirical Study

Using survey data of home business migrant workers from Jiangxi,China,this paper studies the influence of individual characteristics and institutional environment on political connections of home business migrant workers.The results show:The better of infrastructure and economic environment,the possibility of political connections of home business migrant workers is smaller;The better of perceived investment environment and government supports,more likely migrant workers realize government awarding the legality of the organization,and the bigger possibility of their political Connections;The longer of venture history,the better of distribution network,and bigger possibility of political connections;The influence of the individual characteristics and venture form on political connections are not significant,while individual background(such as parental education level) can significantly enhance the possibility of political connections.