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流通生财
引用本文:茅于轼.流通生财[J].中国流通经济,2005,19(4).
作者姓名:茅于轼
作者单位:北京天则经济研究所,北京市,100089
摘    要:流通生财。流通因交换而发生,交换产生财富,推进了整个财富创造的过程。从逻辑上讲,交换有利于双方,自然应该有财富的创造。从经济学上讲,交换使物品的使用价值得到提高,同时发展了分工,促进了专业化,提高了生产力,给社会带来了巨大利益。流通是有成本的,如果流通的成本太高,把本来双方可以得到的利益吃掉了,交换就难以实现,所以降低流通成本对于帮助交换获利至关重要。流通成本的降低可以使全社会获得巨大的财富创造的机会。物流是一门伟大的学问,它联系消费和生产,沟通了物和人,也沟通了人和人,帮助社会创造了财富。

关 键 词:流通  交换  物流  财富

Distribution Creates Wealth
MAO Yu-shi.Distribution Creates Wealth[J].China Business and Market,2005,19(4).
Authors:MAO Yu-shi
Abstract:Distribution creates wealth.The emergence of distribution is the result of exchange,and it pushes the process of wealth creation forward.In terms of logic,exchange is beneficial to both parties of the exchange,and it will naturally create wealth.In terms of economic,exchange can improve the commodity's value-in-use,the development of division of labor,and the specialization and productivity of the exchange,which in turn brings grate sums of wealth to the society.There are certainly some kinds of costs involved in distribution.If the cost is too high,it will offset the profit,and the exchange cannot take place.So,cost-saving is the most important factor that influenced profit-making of the exchange.Reducing the cost of distribution can bring opportunities to the whole society to obtain great sums of wealth.Distribution is one of the great learning.It links consumption with production,promotes the communication between goods and people,and the communication among the people,helps the society to create wealth.
Keywords:distribution  exchange  logistics  wealth
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