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Determinants of Competitiveness: Observations in China's Textile and Apparel Industries
作者姓名:Chi-Keung Lau    Kin-Man To  Zhiming Zhang  Jing Chen
作者单位:[1]PhD candidate, Institute of Textile and Clothing (ITC), Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. [2]Assistant Professor, ITC, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. [3]Associate Professor, ITC, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. [4]Research Assistant, ITC, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong.
基金项目:Chi-Keung Lau, Kin-Man To, Zhiming Zhang, Jing Chen
摘    要:This paper attempts to explore key determinants of competitiveness in the textile and apparel industries, with special reference to Chinese Mainland. The authors conduct a survey that is designed to use productivity, supply-side and demand-side determinants to measure enterprises' competitiveness. The collected survey data is then analyzed using factor analysis to capture the related determining factors indicative of competitiveness at the enterprise level. The findings demonstrate that government policies and related industry infrastructure are the most important determinants of competitiveness in the textile and apparel industries, followed by domestic demand. This suggests that the improvement of industry infrastructure can foster industry performance, and that more resources should be endowed to enhance the domestic business competitiveness of local enterprises. The development of domestic demand will foster the competitiveness of the textile and apparel industries on a more sustainable basis.

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Determinants of Competitiveness: Observations in China's Textile and Apparel Industries
Chi-Keung Lau,Kin-Man To,Zhiming Zhang,Jing Chen.Determinants of Competitiveness: Observations in China's Textile and Apparel Industries[J].China & World Economy,2009,17(2):45-64.
Authors:Chi-Keung Lau  Kin-Man To Zhiming Zhang Jing Chen
Institution:PhD candidate, Institute of Textile and Clothing (ITC), Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. Email:;;Assistant Professor, ITC, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. Email:;;Associate Professor, ITC, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. Email:;;Research Assistant, ITC, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong. Email: .
Abstract:This paper attempts to explore key determinants of competitiveness in the textile and apparel industries, with special reference to Chinese Mainland. The authors conduct a survey that is designed to use productivity, supply-side and demand-side determinants to measure enterprises' competitiveness. The collected survey data is then analyzed using factor analysis to capture the related determining factors indicative of competitiveness at the enterprise level. The findings demonstrate that government policies and related industry infrastructure are the most important determinants of competitiveness in the textile and apparel industries, followed by domestic demand. This suggests that the improvement of industry infrastructure can foster industry performance, and that more resources should be endowed to enhance the domestic business competitiveness of local enterprises. The development of domestic demand will foster the competitiveness of the textile and apparel industries on a more sustainable basis.
Keywords:China  competitiveness  textile and clothing industries
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