对荆门城区某些7岁儿童体格发育的评价分析

对荆门市城区2000年5765名0—7岁儿童进行体重、身高测量,以年龄别体重、年龄别高身作为评价指标,通过妇幼保健电脑咨询系统提供“0-6岁儿童体格发育快速评价”,软件使用标准以“1995年中国九市城区正常儿童体格发育植”为参照值,用离差法进行体格发育评价。结果显示：我市儿童体重低下和生长迟缓发生率分别为0．87％和3．9％。表明我市城区0—7岁儿童体格发育和营养状况整体水平较好,儿童肥胖发生率为2．57％,提高防治儿童肥胖症,对提高生命质量具有重要意义。

Analysis on the Figure Growth of 7-year old Children in Jingmen Urban Areas

The authors of this article have carried out measurement on the weights and heights 5765 newly-born to seven year old children in 2000 in Jingmen urban areas. By using "fast evaluation of children's figure growth of newly-born to 6 year old children" provided by computer consultation system in women and children health care to compare the evaluating indexes such as age/weight and age/height with "The value of figure growth of normal children in nine urban areas in China in 1995", the authors evaluate the figure growth of children by applying deviation approach. The research results indicate that the occurrence rate of weight underdeveloped and slow growth is 0.87% and 3.9% respectively. The results show that on the whole figure growth and nutrition conditions of newly-born to 7 year old children are relatively good. Overweight children account for only 2.57%. To prevent children from growing overweight is of great value to the improvement of life quality.