从产业转移看中美贸易不平衡

在回顾中美贸易发展和有关理论分析的基础上，结合外国对华产业转移和美国对外产业转移的事实，本文发现中美贸易不平衡是由经济全球化所引起的国家间比较优势动态转变所造成的，是国际分工主导下国际产业转移的必然结果。美国对外产业转移和外国对华产业转移促成了中国对美的巨额贸易顺差，只要产业转移趋势依然存在且美国不调整其经济结构，中美贸易不平衡的局面就难以发生根本性的改变。

Sino-US Trade Unbalance Based on Industrial Transfer

On the basis of reviewing the development of SINO-USA trade and relevant theories and integrating with the fact of industrial transfer from foreign countries to China as well as America to overseas,this paper draws a conclusion that trade imbalance between China and America is due to the shift of inter-countries comparative advantages driven by the economic globalization,which is the certain result of international industrial transfer led by international division of labor.There is some evidence that Americ...