制约农产品流通效率的制度瓶颈及其消减

农村的流通现代化大大滞后,反映了流通制度创新很少考虑三农的利益和要求。本文仅就制约农产品流通效率的制度因素进行分析,找出发展的主要障碍,进而探讨消减制度瓶颈的政策和措施。其政策含义是,消减制约流通效率的制度瓶颈,不仅有利于抵抗国外冲击力,而且直接关系到农业食品链运转。同时,以市场机制引导国内分工,确认比较优势并加以利用,是提高农业整体竞争力的有效途径和参与国际竞争的根本。

Institutional Bottlenecks on the Circulation Efficiency of China's Agricultural Products

This paper firstly analyzes all kinds of institutional factors influencing agricultural products' circulation efficiency, then explores the institutional bottlenecks and policy countermeasures influencing agricultural products' circulation efficiency.The main policy issue is to bring market function and nature into full play, because it not only has an impact on international competitiveness, but also involves operation of agricultural integration.In the long term, we should conduct domestic industry division under the guide of market mechanism and make use of the established comparative advantage.This is an effective way to improve our agricultural competitiveness and to take part in the international competition.