基于马克思理论基础上的通货膨胀的控制

在通货膨胀初露端倪的情况下,决策者可以采用两种控制通胀的方式:一种是离线控制,即问题严重以后才进行调控的所谓"摸着石头过河"的方法。实践证明,这种控制方式可能会付出高昂的代价。另一种是在线控制,即在问题刚出现就进行微调,使均衡价格保持在可接受的范围内。本文在马克思经济理论基础上设计了一个在线跟踪控制系统:将货币供给与通货膨胀率、国民收入联系起来,从而实现了货币供给的主动内生化。决策者通过跟踪函数观测经济运行状态并制定收入跟踪系数和物价跟踪系数,就既可以有效地控制物价增长率,同时又可保证国民经济的平稳增长。

Inflation Control Based on Marxist Model

At present the inflation reveals its importance for the first time,the authority,are used to applying the traditional mode of control:only when the inflation problem beomes severe,is control used,which is of high social cost.Based on Marxist ecomomic theory,the article devises a track system:the authority relates money supply with inflation rate and nation income.So that money supply becomes initiatively endogenous.The authority observates economy run,and then set down the coefficient.In that way we can not only control price but also guarantee the economic growth.