中国能源综合运输体系及其宏观影响

能源运输已成为中国经济中一个脆弱的环节,构建现代综合能源运输体系成为当务之急。所谓的现代综合能源运输体系即在基本输送功能之外还要肩负能源、环境资源优化配置的职能。本文通过构建多指数运输模型,得出一定电力传输比例下最合理的能源输送体系。该体系的实现需要改变现有电力布局原则,提高区域间输电比例。之后通过CGE模型进行模拟,发现提高输电比例可以促进经济发展,降低能源强度和排放,从而有助于节能减排目标的实现。

Integrative Energy Transportation System and Its Macro-economic Impact in China

Energy transport has become a weak link in China's economy,it's a matter of great urgency to build an advanced and integrative energy transportation system which implies optimizing energy and environment resource, in addition to its basic function of energy transportation.By building a multiple index transport model, we can get a transportation system under a fixed proportion of power transportation.The system requires some changes of exiting principles of electricity allocation,and increases the proportion...