生态环境保护下的国际贸易的高质量发展研究

自由贸易和贸易保护的不同历史阶段都呈现出对生态环境的影响。生态环境建设的不同阶段也都有贸易的身影。全球化带来的贸易自由化浪潮加剧了生态环境的恶化，因此，走高质量发展的贸易之路是促使国际贸易与生态环境和谐发展的必然选择。发展中国家只有通过增强技术创新、提升企业管理水平等手段增强贸易竞争力，并致力于参与国际规则的制定才能避免生态殖民带来的不良后果。

Research on the High Quality Development of International Trade under Ecological Environment Protection

The different historical stages of free trade and trade protection have shown impacts on the ecological environment. There are also signs of trade at different stages of ecological and environmental impacts. The wave of trade liberalization brought by globalization has exacerbated the deterioration of the ecological environment. Therefore, taking the road of high-quality development is an inevitable choice to promote the harmonious coexistence of international trade and the ecological environment. Developing countries can only avoid the negative consequences of ecological colonization only by enhancing technological innovation, improving their corporate management, and other means to enhance trade competitiveness and commit to participating in the formulation of international rules.