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中国城市经济增长与环境质量变化关系的实证研究
引用本文:刘耀彬.中国城市经济增长与环境质量变化关系的实证研究[J].商业研究,2007(10):24-27.
作者姓名:刘耀彬
作者单位:南昌大学,经济与管理学院,江西,南昌,330031
基金项目:国家社会科学基金;中国博士后科学基金;江西省社会科学规划项目
摘    要:随着经济的迅速发展,城市环境问题已成为诸多学者的研究热点。为此,建立经济增长与环境质量变化的二次函数模型;选择关键环境要素指标,对中国39个城市的经济增长与环境质量变化关系进行了实证检验。实证结果发现:除氮氧化物浓度外,其余污染物与收入确实存在倒"U"型曲线现象,说明在未来可预测的年份里,随着中国城市经济增长,氮氧化物将成为城市污染最严重的问题;除氮氧化物浓度外,中国城市其余污染物的倒"U"曲线转折点具有自己的特点。因此,因地制宜地制定城市环境保护政策是慰平中国城市环境兹涅茨曲线的有效办法。

关 键 词:城市经济增长  环境质量  环境库兹涅茨曲线  二次函数模型
文章编号:1001-148X(2007)10-0024-04
收稿时间:2006-12-28
修稿时间:2006年12月28

The Positive Study on the Relationship Between Chinese City Economic Growth and Environmental Quality
LIU Yao-bin.The Positive Study on the Relationship Between Chinese City Economic Growth and Environmental Quality[J].Commercial Research,2007(10):24-27.
Authors:LIU Yao-bin
Institution:School of Economics and Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China
Abstract:The quadratic function models between city economic growth and environmental quality clarifies the relationship between the economic growth of 39 cities and their environmental quality.The results show there is an inverse"U"-shaped curve between other pollutions and income except the concentration of NOx,which reveals the pollution of NOx will be more serious with the economic growth of Chinese cities.Thanks to the characteristics among the turning points of the inverse "U"-shaped curves for the different pollution cases except the concentration of NOx,it is an available approach for the government to make different policies according to the different Environmental Kuzents Curves.
Keywords:city economic growth  environmental quality  environmental Kuzents curves  quadratic function models
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