中国-墨西哥农产品贸易特征与前景展望

本文用CR、G-L、TSC、RTA等指标对中国与墨西哥之间农产品贸易特征进行分析,发现:两国的农产品贸易以产业间贸易为主,具有一定的互补性.中国在两国农产品贸易中处于顺差地位,对墨西哥出口种类多,但贸易集中度低于进口.综合考虑贸易制度、贸易战略等因素,中墨双边农产品贸易规模还将进一步扩大,但还存在一定的障碍,需要双方增强合作与协商.

Characteristics and Prospect of Agricultural Trade between China and Mexico

Using the indices of CR,G-L,TSC and RTA,this paper analyzes the status and characteristics of the agricultural trade between China and Mexico.These indices indicate that the bilateral trade is,for the most part,cross-industry,and thus complementary.The agricultural products exported to Mexico by China outnumbered those imported from Mexico in quantity and varieties,but bore less degree of concentration.Under the comprehensive consideration of the trade systems and strategies of the two countries,a conclusion is made that the scale of the bilateral agricultural trade between China and Mexico tends to expand,but there still exist some barriers which require further coordination and negotiation.