2014年1月国内金融形势评述

2014年1月，国内金袖运行的主要特点是：受去年同期基数较高等因素影响，广义货币和狭义货币增速均回落；当月社会融资规模创历史新高；人民币贷款投放创四年来新高，企业中长期贷款需求明显上升；主要受春节因素影响，企业存款增速回落，居民储蓄存款增加较多；银行间市场成交额较上月有所减少，市场利率较上月有所回落；与去年末比，人民币汇率贬值0．13％，海外市场对人民币汇率的贬值预期有所减弱。

Domestic financial developments in January 2014

In January 2014, the main characteristics of the domestic financial performance were： impacted by the factors such as the high comparison base of January 2013, the growth of M2 and M1 went down; the all-system financing aggregate hit a record high in January; RMB loans hit a record high in four years, the mid- and long-term loan demand from enterprises went up obviously; impacted by the Spring Festival, the corporate deposit growth went down, and the household savings had more increment; the interbank market trading declined compared with that of December, and the market interest rates went down compared with that of December; compared with end-2013, RMB exchange rate depreciated by 0.13%, and the offshore market＇s expectation on RMB exchange rate depreciation weakened.