铁路列车统一补票系统架构优化及演进

铁路列车统一补票系统是列车客运作业的重要组成部分,其易用性直接关系到列车旅客的服务质量。通过分析原有铁路列车补票系统中列车移动补票终端,由于各厂家独自研发而导致的业务功能、网络架构、数据格式以及业务管理不统一等问题,提出了铁路列车统一补票系统,实现了总体架构及网络架构等方面的优化与改进,并从系统总体工作流程、地面管理部分功能及列车移动补票终端3部分解析系统功能,明确铁路列车统一补票系统架构演进过程中的细节优化之处,并剖析此过程中涉及的数据安全、补票票价计算及交易完整性等关键技术。铁路列车统一补票系统进一步为列车客运服务提质增效提供系统支撑,系统成果也提高铁路客票系统的席位利用率。

Architecture Optimization and Evolution of Unified Ticketing System after Boarding for Railway Train

The unified ticketing system after boarding is a vital component of train passenger operations,and its usability is closely related to the service quality for train passengers.By analyzing the inconsistent business functions,network architecture,data format,and business management caused by separately researched and developed train mobile-ticketing terminals in the former ticketing system,this paper proposed the unified ticketing system after boarding.The system optimized the overall and network architecture and analyzed the system functions from 3 parts:the overall workflow,the function of the ground management,and the train mobile-ticketing terminal.The details of the optimization in the evolution of the unified ticketing system after boarding were clarified,and the major technologies in the process were explored,involving data security,ticket pricing computation,and transaction integrity.The unified ticketing system after boarding provides systematic support for enhancing the quality and efficiency of passenger service,and its accomplishments also increase the utilization ratio of seats in the railway ticketing system.