| 北方草地生态建设中的环境税和生态补偿 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘绪斌,汪诗平.北方草地生态建设中的环境税和生态补偿[J].生态经济(学术版),2008(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘绪斌 汪诗平 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所/高原生物适应与进化重点实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院西部行动计划项目(编号：KZCX2-XB2-06-01);; 知识创新工程重要方向项目(编号：KSCX2-YW-N-040);; “百人计划”择优支持项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过构建多目标权重评价体系,结合内蒙古草原生态系统定位站放牧试验样地的数据,文章研究指出锡林郭勒盟定位站附近的适宜放牧率为2.67羊/ha,低于单目标条件下的每公顷绵羊4羊/ha。同时,在经济学和生态系统系统服务理论的基础上,依据谢高地等人(2001年)的研究,提出了环境税和生态补偿的标准,分别是每公顷15元和90元。
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| 关 键 词： | 环境税 生态补偿 多目标权重分析 |
Environmental Tax and Ecological Compensation in the Ecological Construction of Northern Grassland |
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| PAN Xu-bin,WANG Shi-ping.Environmental Tax and Ecological Compensation in the Ecological Construction of Northern Grassland[J].Ecological Economy,2008(2). |
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| Authors: | PAN Xu-bin WANG Shi-ping |
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| Institution: | (Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology; Xining 810008; China); |
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| Abstract: | According the multi-objectives weighting analysis system and the data from the Grassland Research Station in Inner Mongolia, the proper grazing rate near the station is about 2.67sheep/ha,lower than the 4 sheep/ha under the single-objective condition.Based on the economics and ecosystem services theory and the research from the Xie Gao-di (2001),the environment tax and ecological compensation is about 15RMB and 90RMB per ha. |
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| Keywords: | environmental tax ecological compensation multi-objectives weighting analysis |
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