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外来入侵物种的法律规制
引用本文:宋宗宇,陈佳.外来入侵物种的法律规制[J].生态经济(学术版),2008(1):432-435.
作者姓名:宋宗宇  陈佳
作者单位:重庆大学西部环境资源法制建设研究中心,重庆400045
基金项目:2006年度教育部重大项目“全面建设小康社会中的环境资源立法与实施研究”(编号:05JJD820008)阶段性成果
摘    要:外来物种入侵已经成为世界各国面临的严峻问题,外来入侵物种对生物多样性、社会经济以及人类健康造成了严重的危害,国际上对建立预防和控制外来入侵物种的法律制度取得了许多成功的经验。我们应当在借鉴这些经验的基础上,以人与自然和谐发展的环境观和可持续发展观为指导,通过完善环境风险评估、行政许可、名录、检验检疫以及法律责任追究制度来加强外来入侵物种的法律规制。

关 键 词:入侵物种  生物多样性  风险防范  和谐发展  可持续发展

On the Legislation of Alien Invasive Species
SONG Zong-yu,CHEN Jia.On the Legislation of Alien Invasive Species[J].Ecological Economy,2008(1):432-435.
Authors:SONG Zong-yu  CHEN Jia
Institution:(Research Center of the Legislative Work of the Resource and Economy in the West, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China)
Abstract:Alien species invasion has been a serious problem to the whole world, because the alien invasive species have done great harm to the biological diversity, economy and human health. So far, the international society has obtained a lot of experience on establishing the legal system of preventing and controlling alien invasive species. On one hand, we should learn from other counties; on the other hand, with the idea of harmonious development and sustainable development, we should perfect the legal system of preventing and controlling alien invasive species, which includes environmental risk assessment system, permit system, list system, inspection and quarantine system and responsibility system.
Keywords:invasive species  biological diversity  risk prevention  harmonious development  sustainable development
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