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The influence of social media in creating expectations. An empirical study for a tourist destination
Institution:1. Research scholar, IIT Delhi, New Delhi-110016, INDIA;2. Master student, IIT Delhi, New Delhi-110016, INDIA;3. Associate professor, IIT Delhi, New Delhi-110016, INDIA
Abstract:Social media are transforming the tourism industry from its traditional pattern into an intense informational pattern. Our study aims to investigate the causes underlying the use of user-generated contents (UGC) to receive tourist information and its effect on tourists’ expectations. Our empirical work was analysed by means of a multiple indicators multiple causes model (MIMIC) and a structural equation model (SEM). The main finding showed that when users receive UGC related to tourist destinations, they will create expectations about the destination by placing their trust in the contents received. It is recommended that tourism organizations should maintain the quality level in order to allow more UGC, and then further trust in the contents of social media and expectations will occur.
Keywords:User-generated content  Trust  Expectations  MIMIC model  SEM model  Social media
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