从科技源泉论看世界发展大势

生产力是社会变革的源泉和最终决定因素 ,这可称为生产力源泉论。到 2 0世纪后期 ,科学技术革命成为生产力发展的第一推动力 ,生产力源泉论的现代形式就转化为科技源泉论。经济领域发生的变化 ,如新经济的出现、全球化的兴起、计划经济和市场经济的盛衰 ,都直接源于科技革命。政治领域发生的变化 ,如反全球化运动 ,时代主题的转变 ,民主化潮流 ,由多种因素引起 ,科技革命仍然是其中的一个源头。科技源泉论是一条贯通各个领域变化的主线 ,本文以此立论揭示当代世界发展大势。

An Analysis of Trend of World Development Based on the Theory of Science and Technology Sources

Productive forces are the source and ultimate determinate factor of social changes,this can be called the theory of productive forces sources.During the late 20 th century,science and technology revolution became the most important impetus for productive forces development.Changes in economic domain,such as the emergence of new economy,the upsurge of globalization,the thriving of market economy and the declining of planned economy,all originated from science and technology revolution.Changes in political domain,such as anti globalization movement,transfer of times themes,tide of democratization,were caused by various kinds of factors,science and technology revolution is one of the sources.