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扬州古运河旅游生态环境感知研究
引用本文:陈霏,李永乐.扬州古运河旅游生态环境感知研究[J].国土与自然资源研究,2021(2):80-85.
作者姓名:陈霏  李永乐
作者单位:江苏师范大学历史文化与旅游学院,江苏徐州221116;江苏师范大学历史文化与旅游学院,江苏徐州221116
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目“京杭运河(江浙段)文化遗产资源群旅游开发适宜性开发研究”(14BGL085);江苏省研究生科研创新计划“符号学视角下大运河历史街区旅游体验结构与质量研究”(KYCX20_2397);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(江苏师范大学地理学)。
摘    要:古运河作为世界文化遗产,是重要的旅游资源和旅游发展重点地带,生态环境是保障大运河可持续旅游发展的关键。本研究从游客感知的角度,研究古运河扬州段的旅游生态环境情况,通过查阅大量文献、结合古运河旅游带实际情况,构建生态环境感知评价指标体系,对古运河游客与居民生态感知进行实地调查,研究发现,旅游者对扬州古运河自然环境总体呈正面、积极感知,对人文环境感知持保留态度;性别、年龄、职业的差异对扬州古运河的生态环境感知没有显著差异;教育水平的差异对部分因素的感知有显著影响;景区的噪声污染对扬州当地居民的生态感知产生负面影响。根据研究结果,提出重点保护水体资源、提高环保意识、关注当地居民的建议与需求等对策。

关 键 词:古运河  旅游业  生态环境  扬州  感知

Research on the Tourist Ecological Environment Perception of Yangzhou Ancient Canal
Institution:(School of History,Culture and Tourism,Jiangsu Normal University,Jiangsu Xuzhou 221116,China)
Abstract:As a world cultural heritage,the ancient canal is an important tourism resource and key area for tourism development.The ecological environment is the key to ensuring the sustainable tourism development of the Grand Canal.From the perspective of tourists'perception,this research studies the tourism ecological environment of the Yangzhou section of the Grand Canal.By consulting a large number of documents and combining the actual situation of the ancient canal tourism belt,the evaluation index system of ecological environment perception is constructed to carry out the ecological perception of tourists and residents of the Grand Canal.Field investigations revealed that tourists have a positive and positive perception of the natural environment of the ancient canal in Yangzhou,and they have reservations about the perception of the human environment;differences in gender,age,and occupation have no significant difference in perception of the ecological environment of the ancient canal in Yangzhou;differences in education level has a significant impact on the perception of some factors;the noise pollution in the scenic spot has a negative impact on the ecological perception of local residents in Yangzhou.Finally,countermeasures are put forward according to the research results.
Keywords:Ancient canal  Tourism  Ecological environment  Yangzhou  Perception
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