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Aggregation of heterogeneous beliefs
Authors:E Jouini  C Napp
Institution:1. CEREMADE-Université Paris-Dauphine and Institut universitaire de France, France;2. CNRS, DRM-Université Paris-Dauphine and CREST, France
Abstract:This paper is a generalization of Calvet, L., Grandmont, J.-M., Lemaire, I., 2002. Aggregation of heterogenous beliefs and asset pricing in complete financial markets. Working paper] to a dynamic setting. We propose a method to aggregate heterogeneous individual probability beliefs, in dynamic and complete asset markets, into a single consensus probability belief. This consensus probability belief, if commonly shared by all investors, generates the same equilibrium prices as well as the same individual marginal valuation as in the original heterogeneous probability beliefs setting. As in Calvet, L., Grandmont, J.-M., Lemaire, I., 2002. Aggregation of heterogenous beliefs and asset pricing in complete financial markets. Working paper], the construction stands on a fictitious adjustment of the market portfolio. The adjustment process reflects the aggregation bias due to the diversity of beliefs. In this setting, the construction of a representative agent is shown to be also valid.
Keywords:Heterogeneous beliefs  Consensus belief  Aggregation of belief  Representative agents
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