企业跨越式发展系统演化机理分析

本文认为,我国企业发展系统可以概括为技术、管理、资本三个要素。企业发展系统中结构与功能之间的关系是比较复杂的,要素功能最优并不等于整体功能最优,整体功能可能大于要素功能之和,也可能小于要素功能之和。要使企业获得跨越式发展,必须有一个最初的“跨越扰动”,并在此基础上加快与环境的物质、能量和信息的交流,努力使企业发展系统的要素尽快成长至与“跨越扰动”相匹配,以使企业发展系统最大地发挥协同作用,使整体效能得到最大的发挥,同时还应及时发现系统要素的最薄弱环节,尽快采取措施加以改进。

Researches on the Evolution Mechanism for Enterprise Stride Development System

The author points out that Chinese enterprise development system can be summed up in three factors: technology,management and capital.On the basis of the self-organizing theories,the author analyzes how enterprises realize the stride development through the technology stride.The author sets up the stride development system of enterprises,reveals the mechanism that the technology stride will give rise to the stride development of enterprises,and puts forward the enlightenment for the stride development of enterprises from the stride develo pment system of enterprises.