对大学生学习动机培养和激发的探讨

学习动机在非智力因素结构中处于重要的地位，对于大学生圆满完成学业，尽快健康成才，具有十分重要的作用。在阐述了动机及学习动机基本概念的基础上，进一步分析了大学生学习动机呈现多元化现象、具有广泛的社会性意义、具有一定的可变性等特点，论述了学习动机在学习中的激活、指向、增力等作用，着重对大学生学习动机培养和激发的方法进行了探索。

The Cultivation and Inspiration of Study Motivation of College Students

Study motivation is one of the most important non-intelligence factors,which plays an important role for college students to complete study and to grow up healthily.This paper states the basic concepts of motivation and study motivation,discusses the features of college students' study motivation,i.e.there exists multiple study motivations and college students' study motivations have extensive social sense and have the feature of changeability.And the roles of activation,direction and power-increase of study motivation in study are also explored,with focus on the ways to cultivate and inspire college students' study motivation.