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Project Management Knowledge Flows in Networks of Project Managers and Project Management Offices: A Case Study in the Pharmaceutical Industry
Authors:Ralf Müller  Johannes Glückler  Monique Aubry  Jingting Shao
Affiliation:1. Department of Leadership and Organizational Behaviour, BI Norwegian Business School, Oslo, Norway;2. University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany;3. School of Business and Management, Department of Business and Technology, Université du Québec à Montreal, Québec, Canada;4. Institute for Industrial Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing, China
Abstract:This study investigates the knowledge flows among and between project managers and project management office (PMO) members in a pharmaceutical R&D company in China, using a mixed‐methods approach. The results show that knowledge exchange happens in clusters, where each cluster forms around a PMO member. Contrary to expectations, PMO members were not identified as the most popular knowledge providers in these clusters; instead, knowledge was requested from earlier collaborators. A three‐tiered model is developed for knowledge governance at the cluster level, across clusters and the link with corporate and project governance structures. Managerial and theoretical implications are discussed.
Keywords:knowledge governance  project management office  network of PMOs  mixed‐method approach  social network analysis
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