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Social network contingency,symbolic management,and boundary stretching
Authors:Lívia Markóczy  Sunny Li Sun  Mike W Peng  Weilei Shi  Bing Ren
Institution:1. Jindal School of Management, University of Texas at Dallas, , Richardson, Texas, U.S.A.;2. Bloch School of Management, University of Missouri‐Kansas City, , Kansas, Missouri, U.S.A.;3. Zicklin School of Business, Baruch College, The City University of New York, , New York, New York, U.S.A.;4. School of Business, Nankai University, , Nankai, Tianjin, China
Abstract:A firm's structural position within corporate networks may affect the extent to which it engages in boundary stretching practices. Since social norms support low CEO compensation, offering high CEO compensation in China can be seen as a boundary stretching practice. Setting up a compensation committee (CC) may be viewed as a form of symbolic management in China. We argue that firms operating within central corporate network positions opt to pay higher CEO compensation without engaging in symbolic management. On the other hand, firms operating in structural hole positions tend to either pay lower CEO compensation or use CCs as a symbolic management tool in order to pay higher CEO compensation. Our hypotheses are largely supported based on 7,618 firm‐year observations in China. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:symbolic management  corporate interlocks  CEO compensation  China
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