周作人妇女观的破与立

周作人在妇女观上的建树在我国现代思想史上是独一无二的,并且是全面而系统的。一方面,他对我国封建礼教的落后妇女观,如不净观、贞节观、小脚文化等进行了猛烈的抨击,指出它们的非人性化性质;另一方面,他还以宏观的“人类学”视角、科学的眼光建构了现代新型女性观,认为女性的解放要以“人的发现”的思想觉悟为前提,以科学常识为武器,在经济独立的基础上维护自身的尊严。

Abolishment and establishment of Zhou Zuoren''''s view on women

Achievement of Zhou Zuoren's view on women is unique,Comprehensive and systemic in Chinese modern ideological history.On the one hand,he fiercely criticizes the unenlightened view on women of the feudal ethical code in China,such as"the unclean concept","the chaste concept","the small feet culture",etc.,points out their inhuman property.On the other hand,he establishes a new contemporary view on women with the macro-anthropology and science,considers that the liberation of women should take the awareness of "the person's detection" as precondition,general knowledge of science as weapon,vindicate their own honour on the basis of economic independence.