两种外贸驱动模式比较：宁波与深圳

改革开放以来,我国出现了两种比较典型的贸易模式,即“内源式”驱动模式和“外源式”驱动模式。选择具有“内源式”驱动特征的宁波与具有“外源式”驱动特征的深圳,分别就驱动模式形成的背景、开拓国际市场的方式、进出口商品结构、贸易地理结构和现阶段两种发展模式的问题等多方面进行比较研究,分析两种模式的利弊,探究其发展规律。

Two Kinds of Driving Mode of Foreign Trade:the Contrast of Ningbo and Shenzhen

After china's reforming and opening-up,two typical trading models have turned up:endogenous driving mode and exogenous driving mode.This paper chooses Ningbo and shenzhen as the example of the two typical modes,compares the following aspects of them:firstly,their developing backgrounds;secondly,the ways of them to widen the international mar- ket;thirdly,the configurations of goods's importing and exporting;fourthly,geographic frames of trading;and last but not the least point,the defects of these two modes on the stage.