精明增长策略在我国农村居民点整理中的应用初探

精明增长策略是20世纪90年代末开始于美国规划界的新理念。精明增长策略的本质是强调在加强土地节约集约利用的基础上控制城市扩张、保护生态环境、服务于经济发展、促进城乡协调发展和人们生活质量提高的紧凑式城市规划发展模式。目前在西方发达国家,"精明增长"理论已较广泛应用于指导城市规划设计方面。其实"精明增长"理论同样也非常适用于指导耕地资源极为有限、稀缺的我国农村居民点整理,但有关运用"精明增长"理论指导土地整理方面的报道却还极为少见。为此本文拟通过分析精明增长的内涵和原则,结合农村居民点整理中实际存在问题分析,浅析了"精明增长"理论在农村居民点整理中的具体应用探讨。

Exploration on the Application of Smart-Growth Strategies in China's Rural Residential Area Consolidation

Smart Growth was the most popular conception in the late 1990s,which was suggested by America projector.Generally speaking,the smart growth theory is a compact pattern of city planning,which is going to regulate the city expanding,protect the ecological environment,make good for the develop of the economy,accelerate the pace of harmonious development between the town and the country,and improve the people′s life quality,on the base of economical and intensive utilization of land.At present,this theory is often used in the city′s plan,and not used in the rural residential area consolidation.But the smart growth theory is fit for the rural residential area consolidation,either.This article,through the analysis of the connotation and principle of the smart growth,combined with the practical problems in rural residential area consolidation,expound how is it be used in the rural residential area consolidation.