基于汇率制度影响因素的汇率制度选择：一个理论综述

汇率制度的选择是一个动态的转换过程,影响汇率制度的因素包括许多方面。基于影响汇率制度的经济因素,应从经济结构特征、价格确定及货币危机理论等角度探讨汇率制度选择理论;基于影响汇率制度的政策因素,应从政策配合、BBC规则及政府信誉等角度探讨汇率制度选择理论。此外,对发展中国家汇率制度选择的讨论在20世纪90年代多次金融危机后开始大量增加,其中比较有影响力的是“原罪论”与“浮动恐惧论”。

The Choice of Exchange Rate Regime Based on the Affecting Factors of Exchange Rate Regime: A Theoretical Review

The choice of exchange rate regime is a dynamic transferring process,and the factors influencing exchange rate regime include a lot of respects.Based on the economic factors influencing exchange rate regime,the choice of exchange rate regime theory should be studied according to economic structure characteristic,monetary crisis theory,etc.Based on the political factors influencing exchange rate regime,the choice of exchange rate regime theory should be studied according to rule of BBC and government prestige,etc.In addition,the research on choice of developing country's exchange rate regime begins to increase in a large amount after the numerous financial crises of 1990s,and among them the more powerful one is Fear of Floating Theory and Original Sin Theory.