Social exclusion and labour market transitions: a multi-state multi-spell analysis using the BHPS |
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Authors: | Steve Bradley Rob Crouchley Reza Oskrochi |
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Institution: | a Department of Economics, The Management School, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YX, UK;b Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK;c Oxford Brooks University, UK |
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Abstract: | In this empirical paper, we assess how social exclusion arises in the context of labour market transition behaviour. We estimate a multi-state multi-spell competing risks model and identify five states: high skilled employment, intermediate skilled employment, low skilled employment, unemployment and out-of-the-labour market. Using data from the first seven waves of the British Household Panel Survey, we show that a substantial number of workers were trapped in a vicious circle of low-skilled employment, unemployment and inactivity in the 1990s. Workers who are part of the so-called flexible workforce are more likely to suffer social exclusion. |
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Keywords: | Labour market transitions Social exclusion |
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