| Integrated water resources management： for： sustainable development of in western rural China |
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| 引用本文： | CHEN Gui-bao,HUANG Gao-bao. Integrated water resources management： for： sustainable development of in western rural China[J]. 生态经济(英文版), 2010, 6(3): 283-294 |
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| 作者姓名： | CHEN Gui-bao HUANG Gao-bao |
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| 作者单位： | CHEN Gui-bao(School of Environment and Resources,Gansu Agriculturial University,Landzhou 730070,P.R.China;Research Center for Education Policy,China National Institute for Educanon Research,Beijing 100088,P.R.China);HUANG Gao-bao(School of Environment and Resources,Gansu Agriculturial University,Landzhou 730070,P.R.China) |
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| 基金项目： | This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China，National Key Project for basic research in agricultural environment，Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Science |
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| 摘 要： | Management in water resources development of Jinghe watershed of western t：ural China is examined with Participatory Rural Appraisal method -- a rare applied method in China and questionnaire survey of stakeholders Combination of these two survey methods derives good restlts as it coutd avoid personal bias in identifying and ranking the issues on a concrete bas＇is in following up households＇ survey. Statistic Package for Social Sciences gSPSS） was used for data analysis. Results indicate that since the early 1980s, issues of water scarcity, river pollution, soil erosion, insufficient participation of stakeholders in water resources use and management, as well as centralized water planning and management system have created difficulties for Sustainable development of the watershed. The stakeholders and local governments are fully aware of the challenges and are committed to achieving a solution through integrated water resource management （IWRD）. The concept anti the application of IWRD for rural China are reviewed and analyzed, and a fram cessful implementatio involvement and capacity building in water sector, which heed to fully, integrate various management functions within the watershed.
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| 关 键 词： | 水资源综合管理 可持续发展 西部农村 中国 利益相关者 流域开发 水资源管理 统计软件包 |
Integrated water resources management for sustainable development of in western rural China |
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| CHEN Gui-bao,HUANG Gao-bao. Integrated water resources management for sustainable development of in western rural China[J]. Ecological Economy, 2010, 6(3): 283-294 |
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| Authors: | CHEN Gui-bao HUANG Gao-bao |
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| Abstract: | Management in water resources development of Jinghe watershed of western rural China is examined with Participatory Rural Appraisal method--a rare applied method in China and questionnaire survey of stakeholders.Combination of these two survey methods derives good results as it could avoid personal bias in identifying and ranking the issues on a concrete basis in following up households'survey.Statistic Package for Social Sciences(SPSS)was used for data analysis.Results indicate that since the early 1980s.issues of water scarcity,river pollution,soil erosion,insufficient participation of stakeholders in water resources use and management,as well as centrahzed water planning and management system have created difficulties for sustainable development of the watershed.The stakeholders and local governments are fully aware of the challenges and are committed to achieving a solution through integrated water resource management(IWRD).The concept and the application of IWRD for rural China are reviewed and analyzed,and a framework for implementation of IWRD in China is developed.It is conchided that the keys to successful implementation of the approach will depend on optimal arrangement of institutions,policy reforms,community involvement and capacity building in water sector,which need to fully integrate various management functions within the watershed. |
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| Keywords: | Water resources PRA Questionnaire survey Management Rural China |
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